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Jails and Detention Centers in Tennessee

Table of Contents

Comprehensive Guide to Jails and Detention Centers in Tennessee: Find Facilities Across Eastern, Middle, and Western Regions

Like many states, Tennessee has a diverse network of jails and detention centers, including the West Tennessee State Penitentiary and the Morgan County Correctional Complex, as well as the Bledsoe County Correctional Complex, Northeast Correctional Complex, Riverbend Maximum Security Institution, and the special needs facility to manage individuals awaiting trial or serving short sentences. These facilities play a crucial role in the state’s criminal justice system by housing individuals in secure environments across various jurisdictions. The state is divided into three distinct regions: Eastern, Middle, and Western Tennessee, each with its own set of jails and detention centers. Whether you’re researching for legal purposes, family visitation, or seeking bail information, understanding the layout of these maximum security institutions is essential.

What are the differences between jails and detention centers?

Jails are typically run by local law enforcement and hold individuals for short periods, usually less than a year and for minor offenses. Detention centers are larger and often run by federal agencies to hold individuals awaiting trial or immigration proceedings, and can house inmates for longer durations.

Types of Jails and Detention Centers in Tennessee

Before diving into the specific jails and detention centers, it’s essential to understand the types of facilities you may encounter in Tennessee:

  • County Jails: Managed by county sheriffs, these facilities primarily house individuals awaiting trial or serving sentences of less than one year.
  • Detention Centers: These are often used for juvenile offenders or individuals requiring specialized supervision.
  • Correctional Facilities: While technically distinct from jails, these facilities house individuals serving longer sentences.
  • Federal Detention Centers: Managed by the federal government, these facilities hold individuals involved in federal cases.

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Regional Breakdown: Eastern, Middle, and Western Tennessee

Tennessee is divided into three geographical regions, each containing several counties, each with its own jails and detention centers. Here’s a brief overview of each region:

Eastern Tennessee Jails and Detention Centers

Eastern Tennessee is home to major cities such as Knoxville and Chattanooga. The region is characterized by its mountainous terrain and its proximity to North Carolina and Virginia. Key counties in this region include Knox, Hamilton, and Sullivan, each with its own jail facilities.

  • Knox County Jail: Serving the city of Knoxville, this facility houses individuals awaiting trial or serving short sentences.
  • Hamilton County Jail: Located in Chattanooga, this facility is one of the larger jails in Eastern Tennessee.
  • Sullivan County Detention Center: This facility serves the northeastern part of the region and has a growing reputation for its re-entry programs.
  • Anderson County Jail
    • Address: 308 Public Safety Ln, Clinton, TN 37716
    • Phone: (865) 457-7100
  • Blount County Correctional Facility
    • Address: 920 E Lamar Alexander Pkwy, Maryville, TN 37804
    • Phone: (865) 273-5245
  • Bradley County Jail
    • Address: 2290 Blythe Ave SE, Cleveland, TN 37311
    • Phone: (423) 728-7380
  • Campbell County Jail
    • Address: 195 Kentucky St, Jacksboro, TN 37757
    • Phone: (423) 562-7446
  • Carter County Detention Center
    • Address: 900 E Elk Ave, Elizabethton, TN 37643
    • Phone: (423) 542-1855
  • Claiborne County Jail
    • Address: 415 Straight Creek Rd, Tazewell, TN 37879
    • Phone: (423) 626-6262
  • Cocke County Jail
    • Address: 358 E Main St, Newport, TN 37821
    • Phone: (423) 623-9043
  • Cumberland County Justice Center
    • Address: 90 Justice Center Dr, Crossville, TN 38555
    • Phone: (931) 484-6176
  • Fentress County Jail
    • Address: 140 Justice Center Dr, Jamestown, TN 38556
    • Phone: (931) 879-8142
  • Greene County Detention Center
    • Address: 120 E Depot St, Greeneville, TN 37743
    • Phone: (423) 798-1802
  • Hamblen County Jail
    • Address: 510 Allison St, Morristown, TN 37814
    • Phone: (423) 586-3781
  • Hawkins County Jail
    • Address: 150 E Washington St, Rogersville, TN 37857
    • Phone: (423) 272-4848
  • Knox County Detention Facility 
    • Address: 5001 Maloneyville Rd, Knoxville, TN 37918
    • Phone: (865) 281-6700
  • Loudon County Jail
    • Address: 12680 Hwy 11 W, Lenoir City, TN 37771
    • Phone: (865) 986-6612
  • Monroe County Jail
    • Address: 319 Hickory St, Madisonville, TN 37354
    • Phone: (423) 442-3911
  • Morgan County Correctional Complex
    • Address: 541 Wayne Cotton Morgan Dr, Wartburg, TN 37887
    • Phone: (423) 346-1300
  • Rhea County Jail
    • Address: 444 2nd Ave, Dayton, TN 37321
    • Phone: (423) 775-7837
  • Roane County Jail
    • Address: 230 N 3rd St, Kingston, TN 37763
    • Phone: (865) 376-5582
  • Sevier County Jail
    • Address: 137 W Bruce St, Sevierville, TN 37862
    • Phone: (865) 453-4668
  • Sullivan County Jail
    • Address: 140 Blountville Bypass, Blountville, TN 37617
    • Phone: (423) 279-7500
  • Unicoi County Jail
    • Address: 102 N Main Ave, Erwin, TN 37650
    • Phone: (423) 743-1864
  • Union County Jail
    • Address: 901 Main St, Maynardville, TN 37807
    • Phone: (865) 992-5212
  • Washington County Detention Center
    • Address: 114 W Jackson Blvd, Jonesborough, TN 37659
    • Phone: (423) 753-1701

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Middle Tennessee Jails and Detention Centers

Middle Tennessee includes the state capital, Nashville, and is a hub for commerce and transportation. The region is known for its expansive metropolitan areas, which also bring challenges in managing crime and detention.

  • Davidson County Jail: Serving the Nashville metro area, Davidson County Jail is one of the busiest in the state, with a wide range of inmates.
  • Rutherford County Adult Detention Center: Located in Murfreesboro, this facility handles a growing population due to the area’s rapid development.
  • Williamson County Jail: This facility is known for its stringent security measures and well-maintained infrastructure, reflecting the affluence of the surrounding community.
  1. Bedford County Jail
    • Address: 210 N Spring St, Shelbyville, TN 37160
    • Phone: (931) 684-4566
  2. Cheatham County Jail
    • Address: 100 Public Square, Ashland City, TN 37015
    • Phone: (615) 792-4341
  3. Coffee County Jail
    • Address: 300 Hillsboro Blvd, Manchester, TN 37355
    • Phone: (931) 728-3591
  4. Davidson County Sheriff’s Office
    • Address: 5115 Harding Pl, Nashville, TN 37211
    • Phone: (615) 862-8123
  5. DeKalb County Jail
    • Address: 100 Public Sq, Smithville, TN 37166
    • Phone: (615) 597-4935
  6. Dickson County Jail
    • Address: 140 County Jail Dr, Charlotte, TN 37036
    • Phone: (615) 789-4109
  7. Franklin County Jail
    • Address: 420 Wilton Cir, Winchester, TN 37398
    • Phone: (931) 962-0123
  8. Giles County Jail
    • Address: 200 Thomas Gatlin Dr, Pulaski, TN 38478
    • Phone: (931) 363-3505
  9. Hickman County Jail
    • Address: 108 College St, Centerville, TN 37033
    • Phone: (931) 729-6143
  10. Lawrence County Jail
    • Address: 240 W Gaines St, Lawrenceburg, TN 38464
    • Phone: (931) 762-3646
  11. Maury County Jail
    • Address: 1300 Lawson White Dr, Columbia, TN 38401
    • Phone: (931) 380-5733
  12. Montgomery County Jail
    • Address: 116 Commerce St, Clarksville, TN 37040
    • Phone: (931) 648-0611
  13. Putnam County Jail
    • Address: 421 E Spring St, Cookeville, TN 38501
    • Phone: (931) 528-8484
  14. Rutherford County Adult Detention Center
    • Address: 940 New Salem Rd, Murfreesboro, TN 37129
    • Phone: (615) 904-3107
  15. Sumner County Jail
    • Address: 117 W Smith St, Gallatin, TN 37066
    • Phone: (615) 452-2616
  16. Warren County Jail
    • Address: 108 Security Cir, McMinnville, TN 37110
    • Phone: (931) 473-7863
  17. White County Jail
    • Address: 111 Depot St, Sparta, TN 38583
    • Phone: (931) 836-2700
  18. Williamson County Jail
    • Address: 408 Century Ct, Franklin, TN 37064
    • Phone: (615) 790-5560
  19. Wilson County Jail
    • Address: 105 E High St, Lebanon, TN 37087
    • Phone: (615) 444-1412

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Western Tennessee Jails and Detention Centers

Western Tennessee is anchored by Memphis, the state’s largest city. The region is marked by its proximity to Arkansas and Mississippi, contributing to a unique set of challenges for its jail and detention centers.

  • Shelby County Jail: Memphis is home to the largest jail in Tennessee, the Shelby County Jail. Due to the city’s high crime rate, the jail has a high inmate turnover.
  • Madison County Jail: This facility, which serves Jackson, Tennessee, is known for its community engagement and rehabilitation programs.
  • Dyer County Jail: A smaller facility, but vital for the rural communities of northwestern Tennessee.
  1. Carroll County Jail
    • Address: 126 W Paris St, Huntingdon, TN 38344
    • Phone: (731) 986-8947
  2. Chester County Jail
    • Address: 333 Eric Bell Dr, Henderson, TN 38340
    • Phone: (731) 989-2787
  3. Crockett County Jail
    • Address: 884 Cavalier Dr, Alamo, TN 38001
    • Phone: (731) 696-2104
  4. Dyer County Jail
    • Address: 401 E Cedar St, Dyersburg, TN 38024
    • Phone: (731) 285-2802
  5. Fayette County Jail
    • Address: 705 Justice Dr, Somerville, TN 38068
    • Phone: (901) 465-5247
  6. Gibson County Correctional Complex
    • Address: 401 N College St, Trenton, TN 38382
    • Phone: (731) 855-1121
  7. Hardeman County Correctional Facility
    • Address: 2520 Union Springs Rd, Whiteville, TN 38075
    • Phone: (731) 254-6000
  8. Hardin County Jail
    • Address: 525 Water St, Savannah, TN 38372
    • Phone: (731) 925-3377
  9. Haywood County Jail
    • Address: 100 S Dupree Ave, Brownsville, TN 38012
    • Phone: (731) 772-6158
  10. Henderson County Jail
    • Address: 170 Justice Center Dr, Lexington, TN 38351
    • Phone: (731) 968-7777
  11. Lauderdale County Jail
    • Address: 675 Highway 51 S, Ripley, TN 38063
    • Phone: (731) 635-1515
  12. Madison County Jail
    • Address: 515 S Liberty St, Jackson, TN 38301
    • Phone: (731) 423-6000
  13. McNairy County Jail
    • Address: 300 Industrial Dr, Selmer, TN 38375
    • Phone: (731) 645-1004
  14. Obion County Jail
    • Address: 1 Law Ln, Union City, TN 38261
    • Phone: (731) 885-5832
  15. Shelby County Jail (Jail East and 201 Poplar)
    • Address: 201 Poplar Ave, Memphis, TN 38103
    • Phone: (901) 222-4700
  16. Tipton County Jail
    • Address: 1801 S College St, Covington, TN 38019
    • Phone: (901) 475-3300
  17. Weakley County Jail
    • Address: 7951 Highway 22, Dresden, TN 38225
    • Phone: (731) 364-5454

Challenges and Innovations in Tennessee’s Jails and Detention Centers

Tennessee’s correctional system faces several challenges, including overcrowding, budget constraints, and the need for more rehabilitation services. In recent years, the state has made strides in introducing innovative programs to reduce recidivism, such as offering educational and vocational training within certain jails and detention centers.

  • Overcrowding: Tennessee faces issues of overcrowding, in its urban centers like Nashville and Memphis.
  • Bail Bonds and Release Programs: The state has been expanding alternatives to pre-trial detention, including electronic monitoring and bail bond programs to ease the strain on local Tennessee jails.
  • Rehabilitation Efforts: Certain counties, like Sullivan and Madison, have introduced more robust rehabilitation programs to help inmates transition back into society.

How to Find Information on Tennessee Jails and Detention Centers

If you need to locate a specific jail or detention center in Tennessee, many resources are available online through county sheriff’s offices and the Tennessee Department of Correction. Some key resources include:

 

For those seeking bail bond services, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the facility where your loved one is held. Working with local Tennessee bail bond companies familiar with each facility’s specific requirements can make the process smoother.

Conclusion

Understanding the structure of Tennessee’s jails and detention centers is crucial for navigating the state’s legal and correctional systems. Whether you’re in Eastern, Middle, or Western Tennessee, each region has a range of facilities designed to manage the needs of its population.

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